When application performance is a must, D-Type fonts earn your trust.
If you are using D-Type Font Engine or D-Type PowerDoc Engine to render text, it makes sense to store your fonts in D-Type format. D-Type fonts are more versatile and more compact than existing commonly used font formats, such as TypeType, OpenType, Type 1 and even Adobe’s CFF (Compact Font Format). D-Type fonts can also provide an extra performance boost for your applications. Converting any existing scalable font format to D-Type format is straightforward when using D-Type Font Converter.
D-Type Font Converter is provided at no cost when you purchase a license for one of the following D-Type libraries:
D-Type font format is feature-rich. Every feature available in existing scalable font formats is also present in D-Type. However, the D-Type font format is more compact and more versatile than other font formats, making it an ideal choice for D-Type Font Engine.
| Feature | Font Format | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TrueType / OpenType | Type 1 | CFF | D-Type | |
| Compact file size | No | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Pure binary format | Yes | No | Mostly | Yes |
| Efficient to parse and process | Mostly | No | Mostly | Yes |
| No redundant data | No | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Clean design (e.g. no messy data structures) |
Mostly | No | Somewhat | Yes |
| Easily extensible | Yes but with trade-offs and caveats | No | Somewhat | Yes |
| Supports more than 256 glyphs in a single file | Yes | No | Yes | Yes |
| Supports Unicode | Yes | No | Yes | Yes |
| Supports advanced typography | Yes | No | No | Yes |
| All font data in a single file | Yes | No | No | Yes |
| Random access | Yes | No | Yes | Yes |
| Supports multiple fonts in a single file (i.e. font collections) |
Yes | No | No | Yes |
| Supports multiple-master (or variable) fonts | Statring with OpenType version 1.8 | Yes | Only CFF2 | Yes |
| Supports glyph hints or instructions | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Validator available | Yes | Not to our knowledge | Not to our knowledge | Yes |
In the following section, we demonstrate the compactness and efficiency of the D-Type font format. We compare the sizes of eight randomly selected fonts in TrueType, Type 1, and CFF (Compact Font Format) with D-Type. We also show the size of each font when compressed using a conventional ZIP compressor, illustrating the efficiency of each format. For example, if a 90 KB font file can be compressed to a 46 KB ZIP file, its efficiency is only about 51% (calculated as 100 * 46 / 90), which is not very high. Conversely, if a 90 KB font file can be compressed to an 85 KB ZIP file, its efficiency is approximately 94% (calculated as 100 * 85 / 90), indicating a high level of compactness. When efficiency is this high, little additional size reduction can be achieved through compression, meaning the font file is already highly compact. The tests we conducted show that fonts converted from TrueType/OpenType, Type 1, and CFF formats to D-Type are consistently extremely compact, with an average efficiency around 90%.
It is also noteworthy that the efficiency of TrueType/OpenType, likely the most commonly used format today, is relatively low, around 58%. More importantly, converting TrueType/OpenType fonts to D-Type can reduce their file size by nearly three times!
La escena en cuestión ocurre durante un encuentro sexual forzado, donde Alain lleva a Jeanne a su cama sin su consentimiento. Bertolucci decidió incluir mantequilla para lograr un efecto visual que simbolizara la "intimidad forzada". Sin embargo, este recurso técnico se convirtió en un símbolo de controversia. Maria Schneider, en declaraciones posteriores, reveló que el verdadero problema no era la mantequilla, sino la falta de consenso durante la filmación. Schneider describió la toma como un acto de poder y violencia, criticando cómo Bertolucci priorizó su visión artística sobre el bienestar de la actriz.
Also, consider the current status of the film. Some releases omit the full scene. For example, Criterion Collection's release includes a warning and a version without the full scene, I think. But if someone is looking for the "completo" version, they might need to seek out older VHS copies or specific DVD editions from certain regions. However, I should be careful not to endorse or facilitate access to content that might be controversial or disturbing.
First, I should confirm that the butter scene is indeed a notable moment in the film. I remember that in "Ultimo Tango en Paris," there's a particularly controversial and intense scene towards the end where Brando's character, Alain, takes Maria's character, Jeanne, to bed without her consent. That scene is known for the use of butter, which some viewers found offensive. However, there have been debates about this because Maria Schneider, the actress, later discussed how that scene was mishandled and contributed to her trauma. She stated that the real issue wasn't the butter but the power imbalance and the lack of consent. ultimo tango en paris escena mantequilla video completo
La "escena de la mantequilla" aparece en sus versiones originales en copias de VHS antiguas o DVDs regionales no censurados. Sin embargo, plataformas modernas como Criterion Channel han optado por incluir avisos y omitir el fragmento completo en sus ediciones, mostrando una versión alternativa. Quienes desean verlo "completo" deben buscar fuentes específicas, con cuidado de considerar el contexto ético antes de acceder al contenido.
I should also look into where to find the full scene. Some streaming platforms or physical media releases might include the uncut version. However, it's important to approach this with sensitivity, considering the controversy and Schneider's comments. Maybe mention the different reactions to the scene over time and how the film has been reevaluated in the context of modern discussions about consent and ethical filmmaking practices. La escena en cuestión ocurre durante un encuentro
"Último Tango en París" (1972), dirigida por Bernardo Bertolucci, es una película mítica que explora con brutal honestidad los entresijos de un romance post-divorcio. Protagonizada por Marlon Brando y Maria Schneider, la cinta es tanto admirada como polémica por su escena final conocida como la "escena de la mantequilla". Esta secuencia, presente en las versiones completas del filme, ha sido objeto de debate ético, artístico y histórico.
In summary, the write-up should cover the film's background, the significance of the butter scene, the historical and ethical context, Maria Schneider's later statements, the differing perspectives between the director and the cast, and where the full scene might be found. It's important to approach the subject with sensitivity, acknowledging the film's artistry while also considering the impact on those involved. Some releases omit the full scene
La escena generó reacciones encontradas desde su estreno. Mientras Bertolucci defendió su enfoque como una representación "realista" de la desesperación, muchos críticos y espectadores la han reinterpretado a la luz de las discusiones modernas sobre consentimiento y violencia de género. La película ha sido revisada críticamente, con algunos destacando su audacia artística, y otros denunciando las condiciones de su producción. La escena se convirtió en un marco para analizar cómo ciertos círculos del cine histórico han manejado (o ignorado) los abusos en la industria.
| Font Name | Type 1 Format | D-Type Format | D-Type Size Reduction (A / D) |
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| A Original Size | B Zipped Size | C Efficiency (B / A * 100) |
D Original Size | E Zipped Size | F Efficiency (E / D * 100) |
||
| Helvetica 003.001 (hv______.pfb) |
32 KB | 31 KB | 97% | 16 KB | 15 KB | 94% | 2 |
| Antique Olive Roman 001.002 (aqr_____.pfb) |
31 KB | 29 KB | 93% | 16 KB | 15 KB | 94% | 1.9 |
| LucidaTypewriterEF-Bold 001.000 (ldbd____.pfb) |
56 KB | 52 KB | 92% | 26 KB | 24 KB | 92% | 2.2 |
| URW Chancery L Medium Italic 001.005 (z003034l.pfb) |
38 KB | 37 KB | 97% | 26 KB | 27 KB | 96% | 1.5 |
| URW Palladio L Roman 1.06 (p052003l.pfb) |
173 KB | 172 KB | 99% | 50 KB | 41 KB | 82% | 3.5 |
| URW Bookman L Light 1.06 (b018012l.pfb) |
138 KB | 137 KB | 99% | 52 KB | 45 KB | 86% | 2.7 |
| Nimbus Roman No9 L Medium 1.06 (n021004l.pfb) |
133 KB | 132 KB | 99% | 49 KB | 43 KB | 88% | 2.7 |
| Computer Modern 001.100 (cmmib5.pfb) |
34 KB | 31 KB | 91% | 20 KB | 19 KB | 95% | 1.7 |
| Average Efficiency and Overall Reduction | 96% | 91% | 2.3 | ||||
The efficiency of the Type 1 format is consistently high, averaging around 96%. In most cases, the original file size is very close to the compressed size. However, Type 1 fonts are limited to a maximum of 256 glyphs.
The efficiency of the D-Type format is also very high and consistent, averaging around 91% (about 5% less than Type 1). More importantly, D-Type fonts are not restricted to 256 glyphs.
On average, D-Type fonts are more than twice as small as their corresponding Type 1 files.
| Font Name | CFF Format | D-Type Format | D-Type Size Reduction (A / D) |
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| A Original Size | B Zipped Size | C Efficiency (B / A * 100) |
D Original Size | E Zipped Size | F Efficiency (E / D * 100) |
||
| CMU Bright Roman (CMUBright-Roman.cff) |
184 KB | 97 KB | 52% | 111 KB | 101 KB | 91% | 1.6 |
| CMU Serif Upright Italic (CMUSerif-UprightItalic.cff) |
248 KB | 114 KB | 46% | 122 KB | 112 KB | 85% | 1.5 |
| ESL Gothic Unicode (ESLGothic.cff) |
40 KB | 21 KB | 52% | 27 KB | 23 KB | 92% | 1.5 |
| Kozuka Mincho Pro (Kozuka.cff) |
3,671 KB | 3,230 KB | 88% | 3,637 KB | 3,393 KB | 93% | 1.0 |
| Adobe Caslon Pro Bold (ACaslopPro-Bold.cff) |
113 KB | 95 KB | 84% | 102 KB | 99 KB | 97% | 1.1 |
| Adobe Arabic Regular (AdobeArabic-Regular.cff) |
103 KB | 77 KB | 75% | 98 KB | 83 KB | 85% | 1.1 |
| Nimbus Sans L Bold (FreeSansBold.cff) |
55 KB | 32 KB | 58% | 38 KB | 34 KB | 89% | 1.4 |
| AntykwaTorunska-Regular (AntykwaTorunska-Regular.cff) |
103 KB | 77 KB | 75% | 94 KB | 82 KB | 87% | 1.1 |
| Average Efficiency and Overall Reduction | 66% | 90% | 1.3 | ||||
The efficiency of the CFF format varies significantly, ranging from as low as 46% to as high as 88%.
The efficiency of the D-Type format remains consistently high, averaging around 90%. In some extreme cases, it approaches 97%, indicating that further size reduction using conventional ZIP compressors is generally not feasible.
On average, D-Type fonts are more than 1.3 times smaller than their corresponding CFF files.
Availability |
|
|---|---|
Application Interface |
Command Line Interface (CLI) |
Input Font Formats |
Any font format supported by D-Type Fony Engine |
Output Font Formats |
D-Type |
If you have a question about D-Type technology that you can’t find the answer to, please use our Obtain Additional Information form. We will publish your question along with our response within a few days and notify you once the answer is available on our website.
Additionally, you may find it helpful to explore the history of D-Type releases and review the D-Type News page.
Available in binary, object, and/or source code format for any hardware or operating system environment, D-Type technology is an excellent choice for software developers seeking a rendering solution that is affordable, mature, reliable, secure, well-maintained, well-supported, super-fast and packed with features.